Women/Create!

Seven women choreographers and their companies share resources and collaborate for this one week festival of dance.  Each performance of Women/Create! contains four selections.  In addition to experiencing the enjoyment of varied works and styles, the choreographers spoke to the audience after the first piece ended.  Jennifer Muller set the tone for the evening with “I truly believe that movement is a language which can speak and heal the world.”

Jacqulyn Buglisi (Buglisi Dance Theatre) choreographed Moss Anthology: Variation #5.  Part of its two year Moss project, the dance is inspired by the writings of SUNY professor Dr. Robin Wall Kimmerer, a Potawatomi biologist and poet.  The imagery projected began with the roots of trees which are “like sentient beings,” as Ms. Buglisi later commented.  Rocks and cracks in the earth appear on screen and her dancers start bonding together, their movement incorporating interwoven hands and arms.  The land turns to fire.  The dance takes us through earth’s cycle of renewal.  The mushroom image and the final movements encapsulate the spiritual rebirth of the forest floor.

A world premiere, The Theory of Color was choreographed by Jennifer Muller (Jennifer Muller/The Works).  A visual and auditory treat, lighting bathes the stage in a particular color.  Text is spoken to contextualize the power and attributes of red, blue, dark purple, green and yellow.  The dance and words act in combination to bring color to life.  “Red is for rage.. red is for roses…. Is it cool passion or the violence of love.”  The poetry is truly gorgeous, layering a mental image and definite mood onto the dancer’s movements. “The sea is so vast.  The sky so wide.  As wide and as vast as the whirlpool in your blue eyes.”  The yellow section was particularly memorable, ending breathlessly with “finally, I hear the faint sounds of spring.  Finally, I hear the welcome songs of canaries and bees.”

You Took a Part of Me was choreographed by Karole Armitage (Armitage Gone! Dance).  This dance was excerpted from a longer piece which will premiere this fall.  Inspired by the 15th Century Noh play, Nonomiya, this story involves erotic entanglements and psychosexual tensions in the style of traditional Japanese Ghost Noh Theater.  In the splendidly sensuous section Memory Duet, Megumi Eda and Cristian Laverde-Koenig show the power of dance when elegant and precise movements are presented in unison with equally mesmerizing character development and strong wordless acting.  A full production in October will include a traditional wooden Noh stage on loan from the Japan Society.  I will be there.

Fun and frivolity concluded the evening’s program.  Snap Crackle Pop was choreographed by Carolyn Dorfman and Renée Jaworski (PILOBOLUS Co-Artistic Director).  This work is a unique collaboration which will tour for two years as part of carolyndorfmandance before joining the repertoire of PILOBOLUS.  The dance exuberantly celebrated and mocked television commercials from long ago.  The romanticism sold by cigarette companies was a hilarious tangle of pleasurable addiction.  Kennedy, described as “a man who’s old enough to know but young enough to do” is assassinated, effectively shutting down the misguided joyful era.  The imagery in our heads from all of the information that pours inside our brains seemed to be represented by the dancers as neurons.  This particular work was a crowd pleasing dance filled with some vividly powerful structural movements.

Women/Create! is both mentally interesting and visually stimulating.  The evening is a wonderfully relaxed and exciting way to see different artists sharing their style of dance.  Pay heed to the instruction spoken in The Theory of Color:  “Green for Go in traffic lights the world over.”

www.newyorklivearts.org

www.buglisidance.org

www.jmtw.org

www.armitagegonedance.org

www.carolyndorfman.dance

Last Man Club (Axis Company)

There are no sure bets in theater.  That’s the excitement and reality of live performance and creative risk taking.  There are, however, reliable pockets of extraordinary levels of sustained excellence.  One can presume a visit to the small Greenwich Village basement space of the Axis Company will include mind-blowing ambiance.  Last Man Club beautifully overloads the senses and transports you to the Dust Bowl in the 1930s.

For its twentieth anniversary season, Axis Company’s Artistic Director Randy Sharp has reprised her 2013 play.  Farmers in the praries of Texas and Oklahoma destroyed the topsoil which contained native grasses.  Without those deep rooted plants to protect the land through periods of drought and high winds, dust storms raged on for the better part of the decade.  Many escaped to find a better way of life.  John Steinbeck immortalized that migration in his magnificent book The Grapes of Wrath.

Ms. Sharp has taken a different route, telling a story of a family that decided to stick it out.  When the lights go down at the start of this play, the wind is deafening.  The composer and sound designer of many Axis productions, Paul Carbonara, creates a harsh environment through sound.  You sit there for a while to take it all in.  When the lights come up, the dust is so prevalent that you can practically smell it and taste it.

Four people remain in this house.  There are no neighbors anymore.  No one goes outside without a face covering.  Major (Jon McCormick, superb) is the man of this home, determined to see the light when it arrives at the other end of this storm.  His brother decided to leave for better pastures in California, taking all the money with him.  Saromy (Britt Genelin) and Wishful Hi (Lynn Mancinelli) are the ladies in residence.  Both dream about the picture shows.  Pogord (Spencer Aste) is healing from a broken arm.  Everyone is damaged in some way; beaten down by their never ending environmental misery.

There is activity outside the home.  Occasionally a vehicle passes by.  There will be two different visitors that drop in to check on the family.  One takes his hat off to let the dust fall, underscoring the intense conditions.  The mysterious plot revolves around these strangers and survival decisions.  Claustrophobic emotional drama is the mood.  Tension is the catalyst which drives this tale forward.

Last Man Club is not a play which tells a straightforward story.  What happens and does not happen is for the audience to decide.  This experience is best described as immersive environmental theater.  With all of the current conversations about climate change, the timing is certainly right to consider the implications of a man-made disaster.  When you leave the theater, you will have resided in that sad home and felt choked by the dust and despair.  The atmosphere is suffocating and riveting.

The six actors combine a naturalistic style with their unique character’s individualized quirkiness.  Relationship histories are hinted at.  The audience is given the opportunity to color between the lines.  This is a theater piece to experience not simply to follow a story arc.  There is a darkness looming everywhere.  Can the human spirit conjure up hope in a horrific world of doom and gloom?

www.axiscompany.org

theaterreviewsfrommyseat/strangersintheworld/axis

theaterreviewsfrommyseat/highnoon/axis

Madame Lynch

In the 19th century, Eliza Lynch made her notoriety when she traveled from her native Ireland and became the mistress-wife of the president of Paraguay’s son.  She bore him six children and was considered “an ambitious courtesan.”  Some believe she turned him into a bloodthirsty dictator.  Others debunk this story as war propaganda.   The theater company The Drunkard’s Wife has turned her story into “a spectacle with music.”

This show is defined by the company as a fragmented portrait.  Scenes, both real and imagined, are intended to showcase her life as an adventuress, cultural doyenne, femme fatale and microfinance pioneer.  When this show begins, her face is a bit dirty and she reminds me of Marie Antoinette.  She’s planning a party.

Why is she dirty?  Apparently she is digging a grave with her hands.  I didn’t understand that until I read the script afterwards.  She (and the playwrights) like lists.  She recites how her guest should come and what they should wear.  “You will come as a fishwife of Ghent.”  Or “a raspberry.” Or “three embarrassed laundresses.”  Pointing toward an audience member, Madame Lynch declares “you will wear a prostitute’s yellow hood.”

From this point, little can be understood.  There are scenes in a forest where someone named the Mighty Gatherer says, “those rattling neotropic insects  you hear are heliotropic — they go to sunlight.”  What does this have to do with the story?  More psychobabble and then the scene ends with “does your Madame Lynch even imagine this?”

Madame Lynch was clearly not my cup of tea.  Normandy Sherwood and Craig Flanagin wrote and directed this play.  I mentioned earlier that they apparently like lists.  Scene 17 is “695 known birds of Paraguay.”  This is presented as a chorale for Madame Lynch and two other women.  I started to worry that they were going to name all of them.  I’m not kidding.  They listed at least two hundred very specific birds (“the drab-breasted pygmy-tyrant”).  While the recitation was creatively intertwined and impressively memorized, the point escaped me entirely.

Happily, Julia Francis Kelly was an inspiring choice to play Madame Lynch.  Her performance was a nice blend of understated camp, wide-eyed opportunist and haughty first lady.  The costumes by Ms. Sherwood (with Chelsea Collins and Nikki Luna Paz) were eye catching, vividly colored and quite memorable.  Seven members of Ballet Panambí Vera, a contemporary Paraguayan dance company, livened up the proceedings with Iliana Gauto’s exuberant (and welcome) choreography.

Towards the end of this hodgepodge of a rambling play, undercooked spectacle, dull cartoon and incoherent history lesson stuffed with pretentious dialogue, there is a fashion show.  The War of the Triple Alliance is depicted.  In a show which excelled in presenting memorable costumes, why was the fashion show so mundane?  Points about warfare and casualties were uttered but none of them mattered before moving on to the next vignette.

Madame Lynch wants to be a clever production showcasing the horrors of misguided cultural imperialism.  Perhaps the finished product is just too specifically quirky to be enjoyed from outside the creative team’s vision.  I cannot think of anyone I would send to see this show.

www.newohiotheatre.org

www.thedrunkardswife.com

Messiah (La Mama)

When you enter the downstairs space at La Mama, multi-colored fluorescent lights illuminate a multi-level stage.  Asked to enter the theater in twos, your first stop is a few steps up to a level.  If you so choose, you can go inside the curtain to speak with the great ancestors.  The play Messiah has big ambitions, a title which promises significance and a downtown sensibility right from the start.

The jam packed story arc begins in March 1968.  FBI Director Hoover was quoted as saying that the Black Panthers were “one of the greatest threats to the nation’s internal security.”  This play has a viewpoint.  Hoover is trying to neutralize black militant groups to prevent the rise of the Messiah.

In a nightclub,  a disc jockey begins scratching.  “The scratch” functions not only to set a time and a place but also to represent distance.  Between music and time.  Between Africa and America.  Even between beats and silence.  “Scratch” and it’s 1996.  Mom offers her child encouragement: “don’t ever stop rapping.”

Now a DJ named Messiah, the plot swirls around stylistically and melodramatically.  Messiah deals with queer and trans people struggling within the “legacies of sexism and homophobia” of black nationalism.  The Star Land strip club is also a setting where a gorgeous trans performer finds an unlikely admirer, the absentee father of Messiah.

The melodrama and plot contrivances multiply.  Lines such as “I can’t go through with this” and “I can’t watch someone else die” are commonplace.  Some intensely poetic word imagery, however, is very effective:  “I can still smell the blood on the concrete.”

Crack cocaine has begun to devastate the community and Star Land is not immune as its ladies become ghosts.  The spirits of the ancestors are represented on stage by two women.  The play frequently stops to underscore how this community came to be so damaged.  The CIA was behind the contras who were “sending crack to the hoods.”  This particular controversy was real news and is used as another example of how the system represses and continues to enslave.

Writer and Director Nia O. Witherspoon definitely has a ton of topics to address about the African American and LGBTQ experience.  She confronts not only oppression from outside but also the internal problems within the community itself.  The range of subjects is exhaustively comprehensive.  Topics covered in this play include single moms, transvestites, drugs, capitalism, gender issues, police brutality, rap music expressionism, alcoholism, prostitution and more.

Messiah does need an edit.  The first act is a long 1:45.  This soap opera eventually pulls together the plot strings connecting these characters in the second act.  There are many inspired sections that feel angry and instructive.  The Black Panthers tell their story about bravery but the young people are “calling bullshit on that.”  To his absentee father he says, “you think you’re a revolutionary – well you ain’t – you’re fucking pathetic.”

A strong cast brings this vision to pulsating life.  The dual roles of Messiah and Malika add depth to the character’s journey, each aware of the importance of the other.  Painful lessons are learned.  None perhaps more damning than this nugget:  “we all have the white man’s religion inside us.”

Messiah offers up plenty to think about and is a nice start to La Mama’s month long programming reflecting on the 50th anniversary of the Stonewall riots.  I expect everyone’s personal frame of reference will shade their engagement with this material.  In her play, Ms. Witherspoon addresses the past to spark a future which shifts reality “towards creativity, justice and freedom.”  That’s a tall order.  Traveling across a few less lanes might tighten (and shorten) this unique and inspirational theatrical event.

www.lamama.org

The Pink Unicorn

Playwright Elise Forier Edie is often asked how much of The Pink Unicorn is true.  She answers “all of it” and “none of it.”  All of the events depicted happened to someone, including herself.  A high school refused to allow the formation of a Gay and Straight Alliance Club.  Transgender children and their families are shunned, harassed and threatened for allowing freedom of expression.

Written as a one woman confessional, Trisha Lee takes us through her unexpected journey as a mother.  Sparkton, Texas is a small town where everyone hangs the American flag on the fourth of July and goes to church on Sunday.  Her daughter decides that she wants to go to her new high school as a person without gender.  Jolene becomes Jo and adopts the pronoun “they.”

While this subject matter continues to rise in popularity, rarely does it seem as honest and generous of spirit as it is here.  As written, the play creates a believable story arc for this complicated mother/child relationship.  Alice Ripley’s heartfelt and earnest performance adds layers and layers of emotional depth.  By the end, there is a freedom expressed that is not simply obvious.  Trisha Lee is still imperfect but that’s exactly what she should be.

Along the way, Ms. Ripley (Next to Normal, Side Show) gets to wring quite a few laughs out of her observations.  Jo owns a pet tarantula that she wears on her shoulder “like a furry epaulet.”  On the male/female scale, there is Marilyn Monroe on one end and Charles Bronson on the other.  “Where I’m from, talking to the ACLU is the same thing as talking to Satan.”

Jo has been raised without her father who died in an accident.  She has an imaginary Pink Unicorn named Star Dancer.  She confuses Mom.  She’s not hiding that she’s gay.  She’s trans.  If she were drunk or pregnant, her mother would know what to do.

To Mom’s credit, she holds her pocketbook decorated with butterfly appliques and tries to understand and even learn something.  LGBTQ are “all different evidently.”  Listening to a woman walking through the uncharted foreign territory of gender neutrality and pansexuals is intended to be comforting, eye opening and, I presume, calmly reassuring and instructive to similarly perplexed parents.

In this play, a priest delivers a sermon in Trisha Lee’s church.  The author wrote it “pretty much word for word” as spoken by the pastor in her former church.  He invoked the Holocaust and likened supporters of the LGBT community to Nazis.  As a Christian woman, both author and her protagonist wrestle with lines from the Bible and the people who conveniently pick and choose which ones they believe.  Yes, it remains stunning how the religious community has completely abandoned “do not judge and you shall not be judged.”

Out of the Box Theatrics is a small company founded in 2015 dedicated to producing new and classic works from a fresh perspective in site specific locations.  The Pink Unicorn is being staged in The Episcopal Actors’ Guild, upstairs above the Church of the Transfiguration.  The guild’s history is one rich in support of the acting community and those in need.

The play would definitely benefit from a few less metaphors (especially those concerning animals).  This intimate venue is an ideal way to spend some time with Trisha Lee.  The story is timely, important, nicely told and prompts thought.  Spending more than an hour and a half enjoying Alice Ripley deliver this monologue in a room with two dozen people is the icing on a joyously hopeful rainbow cake.

www.ootbtheatrics.com

www.actorsguild.org

Elisa Monte Dance (Flea Theater)

For their 38th season, Elisa Monte Dance has established a new partnership with the Flea Theater.  Itinerant companies receive in house administrative support and access to further their reach.  Elisa Monte made her professional debut dancing with Agnes De Mille.  Her career propelled her to become a principal dancer for Martha Graham, Lar Lubovitch, Pilobolus and others.  Since 1979 she choreographed more than 50 works.

Tiffany Rea-Fisher was a principal dancer in this company beginning in 2004.  Three years ago she was named Artistic Director.  Four pieces were presented in this season’s program.  Ms. Rea-Fischer choreographed three of them and the other was from the company’s repertoire.  The dances are all contemporary and highlight the company’s signature style defined as “daring, intense and passionate” while being “classical and highly athletic.”

JoVanna Parks started the evening in a solo piece excerpted from a 2017 work entitled The Best-Self Project.  Accompanied by a recorded conversation, societal issues are examined through words while dance is interrupting the theories.  The cycles of menstruation and the moon.  The Pope announcing that gay marriage is as big a threat to the world as the destruction of the rain forest.  Unless we move to a feminine system of government, we don’t stand a chance.  Ms. Parks was expressive and engaging in a piece that seemed to embrace conflict.  As we were mentally processing the commentary on our social climate, we were also distracted by abstract dance.

Dreamtime premiered in 1986 and was my favorite dance of the evening.  David van Tieghem’s score and Ms. Monte’s choreography celebrate Austrialian Aboriginal rituals.  The movement consisted of patterns combining and diverging, yet always with a feeling of harmony and balance with the whole team.  I purchased an Aboriginal artist painting on a trip down under in 2017.  It is similarly filled with patterns which are a visual representation of the storytelling their people used to convey knowledge of land.  When I considered the dance and the art together, the spiritual connectivity enriched the experience for me.

Having its world premiere, And Then They Were was the most vigorously athletic work on display.  A couple performed standing 180 degree leg splits.  The choreography was impressive for showcasing a talented troupe performing much of this dance en pointe.  I did not understand how these movements represented “a reaction to the turbulent nature of the world” but the feats were well executed.

The fourth and final piece was a work-in-progress.  H.E.R. will have its premiere in 2020 as part of the Harlem Renaissance Centennial.  H.E.R. pays homage to three black, queer writers from the 1920’s. These ladies gave voice to the underrepresented and advocated for suffrage and civil rights.  The dance was an ebullient celebration using sounds and styles from that era.  Even a little Charleston was thrown into the mix. The period costumes and group dance were energetically staged and a crowd pleaser.  As the dance develops, it will be interesting to see how the three inspirational women are brought forth.

This spring 2019 program is my first visit to the Elisa Monte Dance company.  I am a theater critic who does not pretend to be expert in dance criticism.  From my seat as a fan, I found this company and their production enjoyable and nicely varied.  Recommended especially for those who might want to experience an accessible and professional introduction to contemporary dance.

www.elisamontedance.org

MISEDUCATED: an oral history of sexual (mis)education (The Tank)

Flesh Mob is a performance collective which created this interdisciplinary dance-theater work about sexual education.  From their website:  “sex is funny, stupid, gross, elevated and base, and we’ll never stop being titillated or uncomfortable about it.”  MISEDUCATED: an oral history of sexual (mis)education is based on interviews they conducted.  The performance is a combination of documentary theater, movement, humor, nudity and live music.

The show started awkwardly which, given the subject matter, is likely intentional.  Co-creator Ben Gorodetsky banters with the audience about youthful experiences learning about sex or misconceptions at the time.  With his Russian background, he debunks his own notion that “sex isn’t drinking pee out of a condom in a Soviet way.”  (The story is very funny.)  He opens up the floor and asks for audience participation.

Eventually the lights dim and a staged work begins.  In multiple scenes, movement akin to modern dance is utilized both to celebrate sexuality and also consider its awkwardness and its variety.  A dance with Mr. Gorodetsky and his co-creators Peekaboo Pointe and Hilary Preston begins in unison.  Their movements are aligned.  As the dance progresses, they go out of synch and then back again.  The idea of this choreography seems to be the physical manifestation of one’s sexual exploration which morphs and evolves over time.

Chanan Ben Simon composed exceptional original music for MISEDUCATED which elevates the performer’s movements.  Quotes and story are often layered over the score and electronically repeated.  When the lighting was perfect, the audio and visual components really showcased what these artists were trying to accomplish.

There are many serious moments in this piece.  A Greek woman recalls her abstinence class which required her to sign a pledge card.  Two especially poignant voice-overs dealt with embarrassment suffered from having a period and a young man’s trying to pray his gay away.  As archaic as this sounds to many, many people, religion’s antidote for the “devil’s temptation” is “just don’t have sex.”

Not every minute of this well-conceived blast of creativity was as effectively realized.  The idea of sharing quotes from interviews was certainly interesting, even if many felt commonplace and obvious.  Being shared from notes while the performers slow tumbled down the stairs was overlong.  This part was neither visually as strong as the other sections and the words were too quickly tossed aside.

Early on, when MISEDUCATED begins to probe the unfortunate traps of something so very natural to human beings, a strip tease occurs.  In this moment, the giddiness of youthful exploration of the body of the opposite sex is endearingly portrayed.  It seemed so very natural and in direct counterpoint to the shame so often hurled at the young.

Flesh Mob attempted “to braid together the threads of absurdity, hilarity, awkwardness, shame and trauma, implicating ourselves, our community and the audience in the process.” Mission accomplished.  The idea for this piece is clearly provocative and the execution was nicely constructed.  Maintaining the best parts while tightening the interview storytelling might make this creative endeavor soar to orgasmic levels of entertaining performance art.

www.thetanknyc.org

www.fleshmobnyc.com

BOUND (Theater for the New City)

Marigold Page is a Tohono O’odham woman.  She is also an activist working with her tribe to resist a wall being built across their Nation.  She meets John Morales-Rio, a Native land surveyor working in the southern U.S. and Mexico.  He is smitten and charms her into a spontaneous picnic.  Why this particular career?  His family has a history of protecting their lands and ensuring that the most sacred sites are protected for generations to come.  John tells Marigold, “I feel BOUND to it.”

Writer and Director Tara Moses is a citizen of the Seminole Nation of Oklahoma.  American Indian Artists, Inc. (AMERINDA) works to foster intercultural understanding of Native culture.  Located in New York, this multi-arts organization is the only one of its kind in the United States.  Amidst our current political circus regarding our border with Mexico, BOUND makes us contemplate boundaries in a refreshingly interesting way.

The Gadsden Purchase of 1853 was signed by Mexican President Antonio López de Santa Anna and James Gadsden, the U.S. Ambassador to that country.  The westward railroads were being built and the land was coveted for such development.  No one seemed to care that the new border would split this particular tribe across two different countries.

John has been hired to assist an oil company now looking to develop a pipeline through their long-bequeathed lands.  His intentions are well-meaning.  By participating in the process, perhaps the most sacred sites can be spared.  Both John and Marigold are finding it harder to get to work these days.  The additional border security adds significant delays traversing through the boundaries of their Nation.

This play fluidly alternates between the current day struggles of John and Marigold back to the conflicts experienced by White River and Tall Woman in 1853.  Both generations are played by Dylan Carusona and Elizabeth Rolston.  The characters are not deeply written but both actors manage to imbue them with charm and sense of purpose.

While a good portion of BOUND focuses on the Native American experience, Ms. Moses intersperses her story with historical reenactments.  Scenes with key historical figures such as President Franklin Pierce and his Secretary of War Jefferson Davis give historical perspective.  The economic hunger of America as a young, aggressive nation hell bent on colonization is dramatized.  The oil industry’s encroachment is represented as the same story all over again.

Other scenes from today’s headlines are equally highlighted.  Snippets from television reporting are recreated such as the coverage of the Standing Rock Sioux tribe’s pipeline protests.  The Border Patrol repeats what we’ve all heard before:  “many of them are drug cartels, murderers and rapists.”  As the White Chorus Man, Nicholas Stauffer was especially effective in successfully inhabiting these different characterizations.

“No one is illegal on stolen land” may be the belief (or the dream) but reality seems to suggest otherwise.  Centuries of warring native tribes had to come together when a new, better armed and financed tribe came to conquer.  Capitalism is represented as an evolutionary step after tribalism.  Countries became greater than tribes.  Are we now in a period where corporations and money are becoming greater than countries?

BOUND, the play, is full of ideas.  The material itself contains fairly average dialogue but it did inspire some thoughtful contemplation.  Is the history of white European colonists in North America any different than those who drew imaginary lines and split tribes haphazardly in the Middle East?

For a very small scale play presented in an East Village basement on a shoestring budget, I felt engaged.  That is commendable.  When a cultural institution is engaged in making the world see their truth through a different lens, that is meaningful theater.  BOUND could certainly be a better play than it is today.  As a white European second generation descendant from immigrants, I have to agree that America could certainly be more compassionate than it is today.

www.theaterforthenewcity.net

www.amerinda.org

The Poor of New York (Metropolitan Playhouse)

When referring to the indigenous vultures on Wall Street, the phrase “roguery is concentrated there” would seem a kinder vernacular than others I have heard.  In 1857, successful playwright Dion Boucicault’s The Poor of New York premiered.  The play begins in 1837 during the time of a financial crisis in the United States.  Based on actions made in the banking system by then President Andrew Jackson, a major recession followed which lasted into the mid-1840’s.

At the start of this very interesting artifact, Gideon Bloodgood’s bank is failing and he’s preparing to skip town.  A sea captain named Adam Fairweather is about to embark on a long journey.  He wants to deposit his family’s entire fortune for safekeeping while he is gone.  The slime ball banker fraudulently accepts his deposit to add to his coffers before he bolts to Europe.  The Captain gets wind of his imminent collapse and returns that same evening to get his life savings back.  An argument ensues and the Captain drops dead.

Act II  (and the rest of the play) is set amidst the financial crisis of 1857, twenty years later.  This one involved economic decline and the bursting of a railroad industry stock bubble.  (Isn’t it fun how we learn from our past mistakes?)  With the migration of people westward, banks were willing to loan huge sums to railroads, some of which existed only on paper.  The slavery versus abolitionist debate was heating up.  The job market in the north imploded.

The Poor of New York doesn’t delve into the financial shenanigans of mid-nineteenth century America from a national perspective.  Instead, the plot centers around one evil banker and the family he destroyed.  This is a tale of a rich man who showers his daughter with every extravagance.  Alida Bloodgood is described as having a heart “as hard and dry as a biscuit.”  As played by Alexandra O’Daly, she is delightfully haughty.

All of the poor folk in this story are well intended, benevolent souls with nary an opportunity to pull themselves out of abject poverty.  What’s worse is that they remember the days of comfort making their misfortune even more painful.  The Metropolitan Playhouse explores American theatrical heritage to illuminate contemporary culture.  The Poor of New York opens a window to the 1% as portrayed 160 years ago.

Directed and designed by Alex Roe, this production has been given an inventive staging.  I have not seen a manually operated turntable so artfully and effectively incorporated into storytelling since the Mint Theater’s 2011 production of Rachel Crothers’ A Little Journey.  This tiny off-off Broadway space becomes an office, a street, a tenement and a home.  As always with this company, entrances and exits are dramatically executed and also make sense.

Popular songs from the 1850’s are performed by the cast during scene changes which fill out thematic elements.  They include “Oh! That I Were a Man of Wealth,” “Money is a Hard Thing to Borrow” and an amusing ditty called “I Really Must Be in the Fashion.”

Although very dated in style, the play effectively hits its targets.  The actors often speak their thoughts to the audience to help move the plot along.  As performed by this solid cast, this historical period piece comes alive.  A popular hit at the time, Mr. Boucicault rewrote the details for other productions such as The Poor of Liverpool, London or Manchester.

Paul Fairweather, the sea captain’s son, seems to be the moral center of this play.  In a nicely understated way, Luke Hofmaier inhabits this man who is desperate to take care of his family while retaining his dignity.  Teresa Kelsey (Mrs. Fairweather) and Jo Vetter (Mrs. Puffy) memorably portray the older women who use kindness and generosity of spirit to survive each day.

The men have the juicier roles whether they are the good or bad guys.  David Logan Rankin plays the self-dealing Badger as an inky conniver.  He is tremendously fun to watch as his character evolves.  Bob Mackasek’s Bloodgood is a perfectly detestable banker.  The Fairweather’s family friend Jonas Puffy sells chestnuts on the street.  Beaming with a positive attitude despite the circumstances, John Lonoff is pitch perfect in the role.

As regular readers of my blog know, I tend to be partial to plays from the past especially when they are entertainingly realized.  Not everyone may be as forgiving to the random asides spoken out loud from these somewhat stock characters.  For a glimpse into America’s theatrical past and its uncanny mirror to our continuing legacy of financial malfeasance, The Poor of New York is highly recommended.

www.metropolitanplayhouse.org

theaterreviewsfrommyseat/stateoftheunion/metropolitanplayhouse

The Appointment (Next Door at NYTW)

In 2016, I saw the New York premiere of Underground Railroad Game at Ars Nova.  That play was written by Jenn Kidwell and Scott Sheppard, in association with the Philadelphia-based troupe Lightning Rod Special.  A bold commentary on race and American history set in a classroom, the play was uniquely brilliant and traveled the world for years.  With great anticipation, I had to take in their next production, The Appointment, a musical about abortion.

Mr. Sheppard is one the creators of this work, along with composer Alex Bechtel and Director Eva Steinmetz.  Alice York is the lead artist of this heady trip and plays the woman who has booked the appointment of the title.  We eventually get to that clinically uncomfortable section but not before the fetuses blow our minds.

This show opens with a chorus of fetuses with umbilical cords hanging from their bellies.  Jillian Keys outfitted this cast with memorably playful and sometimes pointedly disturbing costumes.  Hilariously, the unborn babies are in various stages of development.  They tease.  They play with the audience.  “Feed us” is the message.

The early vibe in this show feels like the silly aesthetic of the 1972 Woody Allen film Everything You Ever Really Wanted to Know About Sex* (*But Were Afraid to Ask).  One year later the Supreme Court decision Roe vs. Wade made history and legalized abortion.  The Appointment does not shy away from the seriousness of this still hotly contested law.

A fetus asks the audience, “who here has ever had a birthday?”  “Must be nice” is the reply.  The dialogue is edgy and surprising for not taking sides.  Women who don’t want men ruling over their bodies is certainly addressed.  Dripping with sarcasm, one of them says, “My dream daddy takes all my decisions off my plate and replaces it with applesauce.”

The scenes at the clinic are completely different in tone.  Ms. York is going to be read her state-decreed instructions before the procedure.  The mood in the waiting room is more somber and effectively chilly.  We have just watched playful fetuses from the inside and now we are confronting the much scarier outside world.

One casualty has a scene wearing a harsh and memorable costume.  He sings the lyric “I never learned to walk.”  In a country deeply divided over the issue of abortion, this musical intends to make you squirm.  Boundary pushing is a definite goal.

The Appointment does seem a bit too long and starts to drag on.  The early scenes are so energetic that what follows has trouble matching those highs.  The tone shifts between quietly contemplative and goofy tomfoolery.  The Thanksgiving dinner is certainly loony tunes but also not as cleverly effective as the preceding material.

Next Door at NYTW (New York Theater Workshop) provides a home for companies and artists who are producing their own work.  This outrageously provocative musical should be seen by theatergoers who can equally embrace challenging, offensive, funny and serious material.  I don’t believe The Appointment will change opinions on abortion.  It will, however, demand you to see the other side of the argument.

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